Green & Eco-Friendly Options
"Going" Green
Green burial is a form of burial that allows the body to return to the earth as naturally as possible. It typically avoids embalming chemicals, concrete vaults, and non-biodegradable caskets, using natural materials that decompose over time. Many people choose green burial because it reduces environmental impact and emphasizes simplicity, conservation, and a direct connection to nature.
What Is It?
In a green burial, the body is buried without embalming and placed in a biodegradable container such as a shroud, wicker casket, cardboard casket, or simple wooden coffin. The goal is to allow natural decomposition while minimizing environmental impact.
How Is It Different?
Traditional burials often involve embalming, metal caskets, concrete vaults, and manicured cemetery landscapes. Green burials generally avoid these features and focus on natural materials and ecological stewardship.
Common differences include:
- No embalming chemicals
- No concrete burial vaults (where allowed)
- Biodegradable containers
- Natural landscaping and habitat preservation
- Reduced use of metal, concrete, and other manufactured materials
Where Are Green Burials Allowed?
Green burials may occur in:
- Dedicated green cemeteries
- Green burial sections within conventional cemeteries
- Conservation burial grounds that protect natural habitat
- Private property, where permitted by local law
*Availability varies by state and locality.
What Containers Are Used?
Most green burial providers allow:
- Burial shrouds
- Wicker or woven caskets
- Cardboard caskets
- Simple unfinished wooden caskets
Some cemeteries have specific requirements, so always verify rules before purchasing.
Is Embalming Required?
Usually not.
In most situations, embalming is not legally required for burial. Refrigeration, dry ice, or prompt burial are often used instead. Funeral homes sometimes imply embalming is necessary when it is not, so ask questions and understand your options.
What Is Conservation Burial?
Conservation burial is a type of green burial in which burial fees help protect natural land, wildlife habitat, or open space. These cemeteries often partner with land trusts and conservation organizations to preserve the property permanently.
How Much Does Green Burial Cost?
Costs vary widely depending on location and cemetery. Green burial can sometimes cost less than a traditional burial because it avoids expensive caskets, vaults, and embalming. However, specialized green cemeteries may charge premium prices in some areas.
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes. Families can hold services before burial, and viewings may be possible without embalming.
Possibly. Some veterans cemeteries and private cemeteries offer green options, but availability varies.
Many people choose green burial specifically because it reduces resource use and avoids materials that remain in the ground for decades or centuries.